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黄帝陵的英文导游词（通用6篇）
作为一名旅游从业人员，通常需要准备好一份导游词，导游词是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。那么大家知道正规的导游词是怎么写的吗？以下是小编帮大家整理的黄帝陵的英文导游词，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
黄帝陵的英文导游词 1
good morning,ladies and gentlemen.today we are going to visit the yellow emperor mausoleum,known as "the first chinese mausoleum".the tomb places at qiaoshan,huang ling,yan#39;an,china.the yellow emperor mausoleum area was archaeologically proved to be a primitive clan settlement,for unearthing pottery and stone tools with evident yangshao culture features.it is one of the key historical site under state protection of china.
in order for everyone to have a profound understanding about the yellow emperor mausoleum,i will introduce huangdi first.huangdi is a legendary chinese sovereign and cultural hero who is considered in chinese mythology to be the ancestor of all han chinese,one of the legendary five emperors.according to ancient records,huangdi was the son of shao dian,the grandson of fu xi.his name was gongsun.because he resided in the xuanyuan hill,he was referred to as xuanyuan.for advocating agricultural production,he was also known as "huangdi".huangdi has been credited with the invention of the principles of traditional chinese medicine,the huangdi neijing (inner canon of huangdi).the legend of his victory in the war against emperor chi you at the battle of zhuolu is seen as the establishment of the han chinese nationality.(黄帝)
we are now in the xuanyuan square.here is the starting point of worshiping the mausoleum.the xuanyuan square ground used natural pebbles from qinling range,a total of 5000 pieces which represents 5000 years long history of the chinese nation.in front of us was printing pool.legend has it that the pool was huangdi’s pen washing place.printing pool came from river zu which is regarded as the ancestor of the river.when night comes,there will be a beautiful landscape above the river.(印池)
now,we are through the bridge xuanyuan.the bridge used granite stones,and it was known as the "the first modern chinese stone bridge".the path links xuanyuan bridge and temple courtyard has 95 steps,representing huangdi’s lofty status.ascend the stairs,we can see a broad square.in recent years,rituals mostly are held here.now please look back at the xuanyuan square again,i believe you can feel the grand、solemn and primitive ambience.(轩辕桥)
xuanyuan temple is located in the north of zu water.please follow me into the holy place.it is said that the ancient temple,which aimed to worship the yellow emperor ,was originally built at the west foot of bridege hill in the han dynasty.but in the song dynasty,it had been moved here .consisting of four yards,the temple has doors of hisarchitectural style of han dynasty,decorated with hip rooftops ,white walls and black glazed tiles.so it looks tall and terrifying,simple and splendid.and the three chinese characters of xuanyuanmiao was written by mr jiang dingwen.(轩辕庙) entering the gate of xuanyuan temple ,we can see a towering cypress is greeting us on our left hand.the old tree is about 4700 years old.legend has it that the cypress was personally planted by huangdi.in 1982,the british forestry experts,including peel came here after examining 27 countries of the world.they exclaimed that this cypress was the father of world cypresses.in 1998,the tree was identified as one of chinese one hundred fomous trees".(黄帝手植柏)
this pavilion is called stone pavilion.there are four steles.the first stele on the right is a inscription written by sun yat-sen when he was the temporary president of r.o.c.the second one was wrntten by chiang kai-shek in 1942.on the left side,the first stele was written by chairman mao in 1937 when the kuomintang and the communist party worshiped huangdi together.the second stele on the left side was written by deng xiaoping.(碑亭)
leaving the pavilion and continuing to walk in,we can see an engraved block on the left side.the stone engraved with a pair of huge huangdi footprints.it is said that there are three pairs of huangdi footprints.one pair is in henan,another is in shandong,and the last one is here.according to local people,if someone hits the big toe with a coin across the fence,he will be lucky.(青石块)
there is a cypress in left front of xuanyuan.every year before the tomb-sweeping day,the tree hole will overflow juice like a teardrop.after the tomb-sweeping day,juice stops overflowing.because of this,the cypress is known as "the most unusual one among all cypresses".(古柏)
now,the architecture in front of us is xuanyuan palace.the palace was built in ming dynasty.going into the hall,the demirelief huangdi statue came into our view.the icon of our nation’s ancestor is based on the picture of the east temple hanwu beam and was enlarged and sealed upon the approval of state administration of cultural heritage.the new ancestor worship hall was built in XX and lies in the north of xuan yuan temple.on the tomb-sweeping day of XX,for the first time the national etiquette ebo ceremony was held here.huangdi temple inherits han tang style,and it is a combination between ancient traditions and the new era.before the house of ancestors are granite pavement.the square covers an area of more than 10000 square meters which makes it can accommodate 5000 festival activities.(轩辕殿)
there is another monument before the burial,engraved with "qiaoshanlongyu" meaning that it is the place where huangdi go the the heaven.legend has it that huangdi lived more than 100 years old.the god was moved by his great achievements.he sent a dragon help with his ascension.huangdi was surround by people who did not want him to leave completely.the dragon leaped and carried huangdi to the heaven.people tore down huangdi#39;s skirt,boots and sword in chaos.people buried huangdi#39;s boots sword and clothes as a memorial.
according to shih chi,all emperors worship huangdi here,so this place is undoubtablely recognized as huangdi’s mausoleum.before the stele"qiaoshanlongyu",there is another stele engraved with “huangdi temple" written by guo moruo in 1958.(黄帝陵)
ok,everyone,so much for this today.we still have some free time.so next,you may look around and take some pictures.we’ll leave at 11o’clock,so please don’t be late.you know i will miss you.and i’ll stay here,if you have any question,please ask me.by the way,watch your step please! so next,it’s your turn.enjoy yourself and thank you for listening.
黄帝陵的英文导游词 2
Huangdi mausoleum, known as the first mausoleum in the world, is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is located on the top of the bridge in the north of Huangling County. The mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a place for emperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According to records, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Since the establishment of the temple ceremony in 770, it has been the place of national sacrifice in successive dynasties. Huangdi was a great tribal leader at the endof the primitive society in China and the ancestor of the Chinese civilization. Later, our country can stand tall among the four ancient civilizations in the world, which is inseparable from the extraordinary honor of the Yellow Emperor.
The tomb is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long. It is surrounded by a green brick wall. In front of the tomb is the inscription "Long Yu on Qiaoshan mountain" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In front of the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified.
Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, with Lingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty on both sides. The interior of the cemetery area is paved with bricks, which looks simple and elegant. The front area of Huangdi temple is magnificent. The entrance square with an area of about 10000 square meters is paved with 5000 large river pebbles, which symbolizes the 5000 year history of Chinese civilization.
Every Qingming Festival, Chinese people from all over the world often come here to worship.
黄帝陵的英文导游词 3
After the Yellow Emperor united with Yan Emperor to defeat Chiyou, the leader of the Chinese tribal alliance became the common leader of the world, which made the Chinese nation step into the era of civilization from the barbarian era. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor were naturally respected and worshipped by later generations. After the death of the Yellow Emperor, in order to express the nostalgia for this cultural ancestor, people set up tombs as mausoleums and temples to offer sacrifices in Qiaoshan. In the thousands of years after the death of the Yellow Emperor, the activities of offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor never stopped. In Yu, Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Yellow Emperor was worshipped as an ancestor, except in some periods when he was regarded as a "God" and "emperor".
After Qin Shihuang wiped out the six countries and unified the world, he stipulated that all the tombs of the emperor were called "mausoleums" and the common peoples tombs were called "tombs". In the Han Dynasty, it was stipulated that there must be a "Temple" beside the emperors mausoleum. At the beginning of the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, issued an imperial edict to the whole world - "I pay great attention to the ancestral temple and offer sacrifices.". Todays Gods sacrifice and the gods of mountains and rivers are worshipped, and the "Xuanyuan Temple" is built at the West foot of the bridge. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty personally offered sacrifices to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. It is recorded in Shiji, Volume 12, Chapter 12 of Xiaowu and Shiji, Volume 2, Volume 18, Chapter 6 of Fengchan: "in the winter of the coming year, it is said that the ancients first mobilized their troops and then Fengchan." Then he went to the north to inspect Shuofang, and killed more than 100000 soldiers. He also sacrificed to the Yellow Emperor Zhongqiao mountain, and released his soldiers. " In the winter of the first year of Yuanfeng (120__ BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty led 100000 troops to the north to visit Shuofang. When they returned, they made a special trip to Qiaoshan to offer sacrifices to the tomb of the Yellow Emperor. This is the first record of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor in official history.
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, due to the attention of the emperors of various dynasties, the tombs have been enlarged.
In 770, the fifth year of emperor zongdali of Tang Dynasty, Zang Xilang, the festival envoy of Wenfang, wrote: "there is a Yellow Emperor Mausoleum in Fangzhou. Please buy a temple and enjoy the sacrifice at four oclock. It is listed in the sacrificial ceremony". With the approval of emperor Daizong, the Tang Dynasty started a two-year large-scale renovation activity in Qiaoling, building the Yellow Emperor Temple and planting 1140 cypress trees. Since then, offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor has been upgraded to a national ceremony, and Qiaoling has become the only official place for offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor. This not only helps to standardize the ritual, but also plays an objective role in strengthening political rule and cultural identity.
After the wars in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the tombs of the former emperors, including the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, had appeared the situation of "being unable to help cutting wood". The "destruction" of sacrificial buildings makes normal sacrificial activities impossible. Therefore, as soon as Zhao Kuangyin ascended the throne, he issued two imperial edicts in the first year of Jianlong and the beginning of Qiande, stipulating that the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor and the mausoleums of Yan Emperor, Gao Xin, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Xia Yu "each had five families in charge of the mausoleum, and the ancestral temple of the spring and Autumn period had an ethereal prison" and that those who destroyed it had to repair it. In the second year of Kaibao, due to the erosion of the Juhe River year after year, cliff collapses and water collapses often occurred at the West foot of the bridge, threatening the survival of the temple. Local officials wrote to the imperial court, and song Taizu issued a decree to move Xuanyuan temple from the West foot of the bridge to the Yellow Emperors palace at the east foot of the bridge, which is the present site.
黄帝陵的英文导游词 4
According to legend, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is located on the top of the bridge in the north of Huangling County. Huangdi was a great tribal leader at the end of the primitive society in China and the ancestor of the Chinese civilization. He used jade as weapons and made boats, bows and arrows. His wife can raise silkworms, his historian Cangjie created characters, his minister Datao created Ganzhi calendar, and his music officer Linglun made musical instruments. Later, our country can stand tall among the four ancient civilizations in the world, which is inseparable from the extraordinary honor of the Yellow Emperor.
The Yellow Emperor also recorded in history his great achievement of punishing evil and unifying the Chinese nation for the first time. It is said that the Yellow Emperor lived 118 years. Once, during his tour of Henan, there was a thunderbolt on a clear day, and a yellow dragon came down from the sky. It said to the Yellow Emperor, "your mission has been completed. Please come back to heaven with me." The Yellow Emperor knew that it was hard to disobey his destiny, so he got on the dragons back. When Huanglong flew over the Qiaoshan mountain in Shaanxi Province, the Yellow Emperor asked to drive down to appease his subjects. Hearing the news, the people came from all directions, all crying. Under Huang Longs repeated urging, the Yellow Emperor stepped on the dragons back again, and people grabbed the Yellow Emperors skirt to keep him. After Huanglong took away the Yellow Emperor, only his clothes were left. People buried the Yellow Emperors clothes in Qiaoshan and built tombs for mausoleums. This is the origin of the legendary Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. However, some people say that the Yellow Emperor was buried in Qiaoshan after his death.
Huangdi mausoleum area is about 4 square kilometers, surrounded by mountains and rivers, lush trees. When visitors arrive at the top of Qiaoshan mountain, they first see a stone tablet standing on the road, engraved with the inscription "all civil and military officials dismount here". There is a memorial Pavilion in front of the mausoleum. In the center of the pavilion stands a large stone tablet with three characters of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor". There is another stone tablet behind the pavilion, which reads "Long Yu in Qiaoshan". Then there is the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. Huangdi mausoleum is located in the middle of the top of the mountain, facing the south. The mausoleum is about 4 meters high and 50 meters long. There is a 20 meter high platform 40 meters in front of the mausoleum, and a stone tablet next to it reads "Hanwu Xiantai". This platform was built in 120__ B.C. when Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty Liu Che returned from his tour to Shuofang to pay homage to Emperor Huang and pray for immortals and gods.
There are some buildings, ancient cypresses and stone tablets in Xuanyuan temple under Huangling mausoleum. Stepping into the temple gate, there is a huge cypress tree on the left. It is said that the cypress was planted by the Yellow Emperor himself, so it is called "the cypress planted by the Yellow Emperor". It has a history of more than 4000 years. There is a hall and a stele Pavilion in the north of the temple gate. There are 47 steles in the stele Pavilion. In the north lies the main hall, in front of which there is a tall ancient cypress called "guajia cypress". It is said that this was caused by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynastys Gilded armor. The hall is majestic and magnificent, with a four character plaque of "the ancestor of humanity" hanging on the forehead. In the middle of the hall is the magnificent tablet of the Yellow Emperor, and there are some exhibits under the walls around it.
黄帝陵的英文导游词 5
Huangdi mausoleum, the mausoleum of Xuanyuan family, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, is located in Beiqiao mountain, Huangling County. In 1961, the State Council announced the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, known as "the first mausoleum in the world". The three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" before the mausoleum of Huangdi were mentioned by Chiang Kai Shek. The mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a place for emperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According to records, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Mausoleum attractions include: the worlds first mausoleum, Xuanyuan bridge, mausoleum area, Xuanyuan temple, Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress, sincere Pavilion, guajia cypress, etc.
Qiaoshan mountain is thick and majestic, surrounded by JuShui at the foot of the mountain. There are ancient cypresses on the mountain, which are evergreen and lush all the year round. The whole mausoleum is magnificent. The tomb of the first mausoleum in the world is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long. It is surrounded by a green brick wall. In front of the mausoleum, there is the inscription "Long Yu in Qiaoshan" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In front of the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified. Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, with Lingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty on both sides.
Just south of the front of the mausoleum, outside the wall of the mausoleum, is a high earthen platform, namely "Hanwu Sendai". According to the book of Fengchan in historical records, "Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty visited Shuofang in the north, and killed more than 100000 soldiers to sacrifice to the Yellow Emperors tomb." Hanwu Sendai, which was built by Hanwu emperor to sacrifice to Huangdi, is more than 20 meters high. It has been built with block stones and has stone steps, cloud plates and guardrails. The front area of Huangdi temple is magnificent, covering an area of about 10000 square meters. 5000 large river pebbles are selected for paving, which symbolizes the 5000 year civilization history of the Chinese nation.
The Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress is located in Xuanyuan Temple of Huangling County in the middle of Shaanxi Province. It is more than 20 meters high and 11 meters in diameter at breast height. It is vigorous and straight, with a canopy covering the air. Its leaves keep growing all the year round. It is thick and dense, like a huge green umbrella. It is said that it was planted by the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan himself, more than 5000 years ago. It is the oldest cypress in the world. There is a local proverb: seven arms eight half, Ge Ge Ge is not worth it. It is said that seven people are not surrounded by each other.
黄帝陵的英文导游词 6
Good morning, dear tourists. Welcome to the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.
The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is a sacred place with profound historical and cultural significance in Chinese history. It is located in [specific location].
1. Introduction of the Yellow Emperor
The Yellow Emperor is an outstanding leader in ancient Chinese history. He is regarded as the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Under his leadership, remarkable achievements were made in various fields such as politics, economy, culture, and military. He invented many things that had a far - reaching impact on the development of Chinese civilization, including the establishment of initial political systems and the promotion of agricultural production.
2. The Layout and Features of the Mausoleum
As we enter the mausoleum area, you can see the magnificent and solemn architecture. The main hall is grandly built, with traditional Chinese architectural styles. The eaves are upturned, and the roof is covered with glazed tiles, showing an elegant and noble atmosphere. In the hall, there are statues and memorial tablets related to the Yellow Emperor, which are objects of worship for people.
Around the mausoleum, there are lush cypress forests. These ancient cypresses have witnessed the passage of time and add a solemn and mysterious atmosphere to the mausoleum. Some of the cypresses are said to have a history of thousands of years, their thick trunks and spreading branches seem to be telling the long history of the Chinese nation.
3. Cultural Significance and Rituals
This place is not only a burial site but also a spiritual symbol of the Chinese people. Every year, during important festivals, especially the Qingming Festival, numerous Chinese people from all over the country come here to pay their respects and hold various commemorative activities. These activities include offering sacrifices, burning incense, and bowing. Through these rituals, people express their deep respect and gratitude to the Yellow Emperor, and at the same time, inherit and carry forward the traditional Chinese culture.
During these activities, there are also rich cultural performances, such as traditional Chinese music and dance shows, which show the unique charm of Chinese traditional culture. These performances are also a way to convey the spirit of the Chinese nation to future generations.
Dear tourists, as you visit the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, I hope you can feel the strong cultural atmosphere here and gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history and culture. Thank you for your visit.
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