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介绍华山的英文导游词(精选6篇)
作为一名尽职尽责的导游,有必要进行细致的导游词准备工作,借助导游词可以更好地宣传景点,引导游客观光游览。那要怎么写好导游词呢?下面是小编为大家整理的介绍华山的英文导游词(精选6篇),仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇1
Hua Shan is the highest of china’s five sacred mountains. It is 120 kilometers east of Xian. It has five peaks that resemble the petals of a flower. The highest peak is 2180 meters (7085 feet).
we had had discussions about going to Hua Shan with some graduate students from computer Science. That didn’t work out due to changes in schedules on both sides. Also, they were planning to do the climb at night to be able to reach the peak at sunrise. That did not appeal to us. we wanted to spend a night on the mountain. Fran’s department arranged a trip for us, making reservations at the simple hotel on the North Peak. They sent two graduate students to accompany us, though they had not been to Hua Shan before. we met them at 8:00 on Saturday morning and took a taxi to the train station. There we asked around and located a mini-bus. The bus made a couple of stops. one was to see a presentation about the traditional medicines grown on the mountain and a chance to buy some of them. It probably would have been interesting if we understood chinese. our guides gave us the general outline about what was said. The other stop was a quick lunch stop.
There are two approaches to Hua Shan. [chinese proverb: “There is one road and only one road to Hua Shan,” meaning that sometimes the hard way is the only way.] The west entrance involves 10 kilometers of walking on a road before you start climbing. we went with the east entrance, where the bus brings you to the base of a cable car that goes up to the 1500 meter North Peak. our plan was to walk up to the North Peak, then climb to the four other peaks the next day and take the cable car down.
we started the climb in the early afternoon. The path consists of stone steps with rough chain link handrails in the narrowest areas (we wore our bicycling gloves for hand protection). Physically, it is more like climbing the steps of a skyscraper than trails at home. However, the temperature was about 95 degrees and there was not much shade. we brought lots of water, including some bottles that we froze and some gatorade that we got at the fancy department store in downtown Xian. There are plenty of refreshment stands along the way where you can buy bottled water, the chinese equivalent of gatorade, and other drinks or snacks at a premium price.
we reached the North Peak before 4:00 Pm and rested at the hotel. our room was basic, but comfortable and clean enough. Because water is scarce on the mountain, there were neither showers nor sinks available for washing. In that sense the experience felt like camping, but we were sleeping in a big tent!
After dinner at the hotel restaurant, we spent some time talking with our guides. we were a bit surprised to find that they both think of Japan negatively, but like the U.S. It seems that Japan’s wwII behavior in china has not been forgotten, and is emphasized in school.
we saw a beautiful sunset and watched the sky become resplendent with thousands of stars, including the milky way galaxy. This was the clearest sky that we have seen in china. The fresh air at Hua Shan is a treat!
our guides had both been planning to get up at 4:00 Am to watch the sunrise. Fran and I made sleep a priority. we did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise (our room faced east) and went outside to watch the sky become rosy. Ironically, our guides missed the sunrise because they had stayed up late watching the European soccer championships on the television in their room
The plan for the day was to climb the other four peaks, but we reserved the right to shorten the route. The first part was a steep climb to middle Peak. After the low North Peak, all the others are at roughly 2000 meters. There were crowds on the way to middle Peak – mostly chinese hikers but we did see a few other wai guo (foreigners) as well.
we visited two Taoist temples en route to middle Peak. Each one had an altar with incense and offerings of fruit. The friendly monks invited us to say a prayer or to send blessings to loved ones. Fran accepted their invitation. At the first temple, she lit incense sticks and knelt on a cushion in front of the altar saying a silent prayer for our safe journey to the various summits of Hua Shan (the prayer was answered). At the second temple, she knelt on a cushion in front of the altar and sent silent blessings to several friends who are experiencing challenging situations in their lives at present. After each blessing, she leaned forward and the monk struck a drum.
After middle Peak, the crowds got much thinner. The next was East Peak, which had a steep ladder climbing rock. Fran was dubious about this ascent, but realized that the ladder wasn’t so bad and went for it. That was a good decision because we were then able to do a loop and the trails got almost empty at this point. After skirting the top of a cliff with a steep dropoff on both sides, we had a pleasant walk to South Peak and west Peak. There was even a small amount of dirt trail! The summit of South Peak was the highest point on Hua Shan, so of course we asked another hiker to take a photo of our guides and us. The views from the tops of each peak were beautiful. Hua Shan and the surrounding mountains are very rugged and remind us somewhat of hiking in the southwestern United States or the Sierras.
we took a route that eventually brought us to the main line returning down from middle to North Peak. we were happy to have ascended each of the five peaks (petals) of Flower mountain.
By cable car (the longest in Asia), it was just 7 minutes down to the park entrance. we caught a shuttle bus into town, then transferred to a bus for Xian.
our guides told us that we had walked up and down a total of 4000 stairs! we were glad that we did not have this information when we started. For three days after returning home, our sore leg muscles instructed us to take the elevator to our fifth floor apartment rather than climbing the stairs.
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇2
Mount Jiuhua is one of the four sacred mountains of Chinese Buddhism. It is located in Qingyang County in Anhui province and is famous for its rich landscape and ancient temples.
Many of the mountain’s shrines and temples are dedicated to Ksitigarbha (known in Chinese as Dìzàng, Traditional Chinese: 地藏), who is a bodhisattva and protector of souls in hell according to Mahayana Buddhist tradition. Pious Buddhists often come to this popular attraction in Anhui to climb to Greater Tiantai peak, which is regarded as Jiuhuashan’s most important peak, although it is not the tallest.
History of Jiuhua Mountain
Jiuhu Mountain, known as a Buddhist wonderland and famous for its large number of temples and beautiful scenery, has been a resplendent pearl of Chinese cultural heritage.
Jiuhua Mountain was formed in the late Cenozoic Era, and Buddhism began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420-589) at the mountain. According to historical records, a monk named Fuhu built Fuhu Convent in 503; Monk Tanhao practised Buddhism here in 713; During 713-755, Jin Qiaojue, a Korean aristocrat, came to Jiuhua Mountain and lived in a stone cave at Dongya Peak. His hard practice moved the local people, and they contributed money to build a temple for him. In 781 the local official Zhang Yan presented a memorial to the emperor for the horizontal inscribed board "Huacheng". Upon Jin Qiaojue’s nirvana, it was said that the mountain roared, birds and monkeys cried, and the earth gave out fire and light. His body kept lively three years later, so he was respected as the Earth Buddha, wrapped with earth and has been preserved to present. Roushen Pagoda was built to revere him, and thus Jiuhua Mountain has become the place where Earth Buddhist rites are performed.
The history of Buddhism at Jiuhua Mountain can be divided into five periods: founded in the middle of Tang Dynasty ; decayed from the late Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties; slowly developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties; and greatly developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, the emperors granted money to rebuild Huacheng Temple for three times and two emperors bestowed inscriptions. The number of temples and nunneries was over a hundred, and many monks and nuns came. It was listed as one of the four famous Buddhist mountains, besides Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, and Putuo Mountain.
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇3
Dear friends:
Hello everyone!
Today, we will visit Huashan Mountain, also known as Taihua Mountain, which is located 120 kilometers east of Xi 'an City and south of huayin city.
Huashan Mountain, known as Xiyue in ancient times, is one of the five mountains in our country. It is named Huashan Mountain because of its natural arrangement of peaks like flowers. In December 1992, Huishan Mountain was rated as one of the 40 best scenic spots in the country. Even friends who have not been to Huashan Mountain will learn about the situation of Huashan Mountain from some interesting myths and anecdotes, such as " A Road to Huashan Mountain Since Ancient Times", " Huayue Xianzhang", " Chenxiang Ripping Mountain to Save Mother", " Huashan Mountain to Discuss Sword" and modern wisdom to take Huashan Mountain. These beautiful myths, legends and stories reflect people's yearning for and worship of Huashan Mountain since ancient times.
South China's mountains overlook the Yellow River to the north and Qinling Mountains to the south. They are called " Huashan Mountain is like a standing mountain". The whole mountain has simple lines, sharp shapes, sharp axes, and towering and magnificent peaks. It is called " the most dangerous mountain in the world".
When it comes to oddity, it is made up of a huge and complete granite. The ancients said, " Mountain is not strange without stones, and pure stones are not strange." Huashan Mountain is cut into four sides, with a width of ten miles and a height of 5,000 feet. A stone is also called " Daqi". Huashan Mountain has five main peaks, of which the east, west and south peaks are the highest, and the three peaks stand upright. " It is said to have" three peaks outside the sky " as it flies out of the clouds, and its shadow falls into the Yellow River. When it comes to risks, it is a" long plank road " erected in the air. The " Quanzhen Rock" carved on the hanging rock has three faces: the " Harrier Turnover" with hollows, convexes and concaves, and the thousands of feet Children carved on the hanging rock on the cliff, Baichi Gorge, Laojun Plough, Moer Cliff, Canglong Ridge, etc. are all extremely dangerous and unusual. " Since ancient times, there has been a road in Huashan Mountain". The road in the mountain has only a north-south line. It is about 10 kilometers long, winding and rugged. Many places are really " and while one man guards it, ten thousand cannot force it".
In addition to its magnificent natural landscape, Huashan Mountain is also rich in historical and cultural accumulation and is full of cultural landscapes. Only at the foot of the mountain and along the valley road, inscriptions, poems and stone carvings will make people forget to return.
Friends, we are now in Yuquan Hospital. It is said that because the spring water here is connected to the Yujing on the top of the mountain and the water quality is clear and sweet, it is called " Yuquan Hospital". It is said to be the only place to climb Huashan Mountain. It was built by hermit Chen Tuan. The temple in the hospital has pavilions, winding corridors and flowing spring water. It is a tourist attraction. Yuquan Hospital and host institute and Zhenyue Palace, which we will see later, are Taoist activities. There are 53 temples in total. Most of the buildings in the hospital were rebuilt during the Ganlong years of Qing Dynasty.
Dear friends, we are now located at the foot of north peak, one of the five peaks, about 10 kilometers from the mouth of Huashan valley. this is the source of water flow in Huashan valley. please look at those trees along the direction of my fingers. maybe many people will know them. yes, it is the green kok tree. here, the green kok tree floats here, hence the name " green koping".
From Qingkeping to Yangshi, the mountain climbing road has changed from a flat stone slab road to a narrow stone ladder dug in the cliff. Seeing the mountain road spiral upward, many weak-willed tourists will come back here to watch the mountain come back in frustration.
Friends, we have now reached Beifeng. After the first three passes, I think everyone has a certain understanding of the risks of Huashan Mountain. Beifeng is double named Yuntai Peak, with an altitude of 1550 meters. The mountain here is majestic, overhanging on three sides, majestic and unique, and has a cloud shape. It is named after a cloud platform. Its height is the lowest, but it has a very important geographical location. The four peaks it guards are pivotal. The pavilion in front of us is called " Junhun Pavilion", which derives its name from the scenery movie " Zhizhuhuashan".
Now we are in Zhongfeng. Zhongfeng is also known as Yunv Mountain. It is said that during the Spring and Autumn Period, the hermit Xiao Shi of Huashan Mountain was fond of playing cave flute and the beautiful sound of flute won the admiration of Qin Mugong's little daughter Nong Yu. She gave up her luxurious and comfortable court life and lived in seclusion here with the history of flute. After many years, the two became immortals and took advantage of phoenix, hence the name of many scenic spots on the mountain. There were a jade female shampoo basin and a tree. Due to this beautiful love story, Huashan Mountain was endowed with some romance and tenderness after it was broad, solemn and deep.
Jingzhongfeng, I accompany you to visit dongfeng.
Dongfeng, also known as Chaoyang Peak, has a Chaoyang terrace on its summit, which is the best place to watch the sunrise. The mountain is not high, but the immortal is famous. Huashan Mountain is said to be a place where many immortals live. Taoist fairyland. Legend has it that Zhao Kuangyin in Song Taizu and Laozu Chen Tuan, a hermit of Huashan Mountain, have a chess terrace on it, which is the place where they play chess. Chen Tuan, also known as Mr. Xi Yi, is an immortal with a Taoist walk. After discussion, the two of them bet on Huashan Mountain. As a result, they lost to Chen Tuan. According to pre-established conditions, Huashan has since become a Taoist temple and has always received food. on the eastern cliff of dongdong peak, there is a natural pattern. as you can see, like a giant palm, this giant palm has more than 20 feet, with uneven five fingers, and the middle finger runs straight through the peak. when sunlight shines, the five fingers leap like a hanging picture. this is the " huayue fairy palm" at the head of the so-called " eight sights of Guanzhong". it is said that long ago, Huashan mountain was connected with zhongtiao mountain, and its right foot ascended zhongtiao mountain to open a passage for the yellow river. now what we see is the finger of the river god
Nanfeng, also known as Luoyan Peak, is the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, with an altitude of 2160 meters. It is like a fairyland when you come here. As the ancient poem says, " There is only heaven above, and there is no mountain and qi. You look up."
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇4
Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. I'm Xiaoyu, the tour guide. I'm very glad that we are here. I hope we can have a perfect tour together. There are 99 peaks in Jiuhua Mountain, which is the holy land of Buddhism. Therefore, in order to ensure safety, people will come to Jiuhua Mountain to worship Buddha and visit the magnificent scenery of Jiuhua Mountain.
From the foot of Jiuhua Mountain, you can see that there are clouds and all kinds of strange pines and rocks. Isn't it beautiful. Now we go to the top of the mountain by car. There are two tall ginkgo trees on the top of the mountain. One is a male tree and the other is a mother tree. It is said that these two ancient trees were planted by Li Bai, the "immortal poet". Now we are going to Daxiong hall, the oldest palace in Jiuhua Mountain. There is a semicircular releasing pool in front of the door of Daxiong hall. Why? Because the front door of the palace is facing a mountain peak like a climbing tiger. A feng shui master said that this is a bad omen, so he asked the little monks to build a pond in front of the palace A semicircular releasing pool is used as a bow, and the stone elephant beside it is used as a bow and arrow to guard the palace. You can worship in the hall. The Bodhisattva in the hall is kind-hearted and looks like the real one.
Now we come to the most famous scenic spot of Jiuhua Mountain - Tiantai. Standing on the rooftop, looking up, the rooftop is shrouded in clouds, the mountain path is rolling, like a ribbon falling from the clouds. You can see the tourists up the mountain like little white dots scattered on the ribbon.
Well, now we are ready to go down the mountain. We can come back when we have a chance. If we have a chance, Xiaoyu will be our guide again.
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇5
Hello everyone! The journey is hard. First of all, welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, Lingshan Buddha land. My name is wan. I'm a tour guide of Taibai travel agency of Jiuhua Mountain. On behalf of our travel agency, myself and the driver, please allow me to extend my sincere greetings to you. May the Tibetan king Bodhisattva of Jiuhua Mountain bless your family and everything goes well!
Now we come to the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain. When we talk about the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain, we have to mention one person. His name is Jin qiaojue. He is a foreigner. He comes from ancient Silla, which is the southeast of the Korean Peninsula today. According to historical records, Jin qiaojue was a prince of Silla. At the age of 24, he cut his hair to become a monk and sailed from Silla to China. He traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers in China, and finally settled down in Jiuhua Mountain to practice. And in accordance with the vow of Bodhisattva dizang: "hell is not empty, vow not to become a Buddha.". During his practice in Jiuhua Mountain, Jin qiaojue subdued the beasts and collected herbs. While he was treating the people on the mountain, he preached sutras and widely practiced Buddhism, which was deeply loved by the people. Jin qiaojue gradually became famous and received many disciples. Even local officials went up to the mountain to listen to Buddhism and recite his deeds to the imperial court. As a result, more and more people follow Jin qiaojue. Because of the high mountains, dense forests and little land, the monks could not support themselves with food, so they had to eat guanyintu. Because of long-term malnutrition, people at that time called Jin qiaojue "haggard monk" and his disciples "haggard people". However, the more difficult it was, the more firm Jin qiaojue's faith was and the more respected he was. Even the monks of Silla came to follow him one after another. After ninety-nine years old as like as two peas, Jin Qiaojue died, and the body had not rotted for three years. His face was just like before his death. These supernatural phenomena are similar to those of the Tibetan king Bodhisattva recorded in the Buddhist scriptures. It happened that jinqiaojue was named jindizang, so Buddhism confirmed him as the reincarnation of the Bodhisattva king of dizang. People built pagodas and tombs to worship him. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has become a well-known Taoist Center for the king of Tibetans.
Now I'd like to explain to you the meaning of the "body" offered by the "body Palace". Flesh body, originally meant to be the flesh and blood of parents. The so-called "body" of Buddhism refers to the body of the eminent monk after his death. Although his body has gone through a long period of time, it has not been rotten and festering, and adheres to its original shape and is lifelike. Only monks and nuns who have reached a very high level of practice can form the body. The body is different from the "Mummy" in Egypt. In ancient Egypt, the funeral ceremony was very simple, just digging a shallow pit in the desert to bury. Due to the dry desert climate, the body quickly dehydrated when it came into contact with hot sand, and the bacteria were killed, forming a mummy by natural action. After the mummy is in the human death, the viscera, brain and other tissues will be removed, and then the body with drug treatment and preservation. Mummies have also been unearthed in Xinjiang, China. Jiuhua Mountain is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River. It is humid all the year round, and the climate is humid. There is no natural condition to produce mummies, and the body has not been treated with any medicine. So far, this peculiar physical phenomenon has not been scientifically explained.
There are many precious cultural relics in the body hall and its cultural relics exhibition room. Some of them are gifts for the royal family. It is very rare and can be called a treasure house of Buddhist cultural relics. Every year, on the birthday of the king of Tibetans on July 30 of the lunar calendar, it is a traditional temple fair in Jiuhua Mountain. Monks, nuns and pilgrims from all over the country hold Buddhist activities there and gather around the body pagoda to watch the night for the king of Tibetans. Nearby urban and rural residents also go to the mountain for folk cultural entertainment activities. Thousands of tourists and pilgrims, chanting Buddha's name day and night, surrounded by cigarettes and drumming, present a grand ceremony.
介绍华山的英文导游词 篇6
The tourists who are sleeping can wake up. I understand that we are all tired. After several hours of long-distance bumps, now we finally arrive at our destination today - Jiuhua Mountain. Let's get out of the car and start our journey to Jiuhua Mountain. Let's follow me and don't fall behind. At this moment, we are going up the winding mountain road and the mountain steps to reach Fenghuang pine, the oldest ancient pine in the world. You can have a look at it, it's like a flying phoenix, it seems to welcome us. Along the way of phase II, I believe that when you hear the chirping of birds and the gurgling of mountain springs, together with the laughter of our tourist friends, you will not really answer the old saying "there is no one in an empty mountain, but you can hear people's voices".
Now we are halfway up the mountain. In front of us is Guanyin peak. You can see that the stone is very lifelike, wearing a big red robe. When the mountain wind blows, the red robe flutters slightly, just like the arrival of Guanyin. Further up, you can see the broad ancient Sutra worship platform. You can see the footprints left on the granite by the Bodhisattva of Tibetans during his meditation. It is 2 times larger than the footprints of normal people. 9 times! Friends who are interested can take off their shoes and stand in the footprints of the Bodhisattva of the king of Tibet to see if our feet are only one third of that!
Well, now we finally arrive at the terminal, Tiantai temple. Tiantai temple, also known as dizang temple, is located at the top of Tiantai peak at an altitude of 1306 meters. It is said that there are traces of "Jinxian cave" left in the holy residence of senior monks in the Tang Dynasty. Standing at the top of the peak, I just feel that the depression in my heart suddenly disappeared, and I feel very comfortable. Although Jiuhua Mountain is not as grand as Mount Tai or as dangerous as Mount Huangshan, it is famous both at home and abroad for its beauty!
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