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初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析
在社会的各个领域，我们都经常看到试题的身影，借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。大家知道什么样的试题才是好试题吗？以下是小编收集整理的初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
练习一:
I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________
England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________
I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________
home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________
do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________
I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________
living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________
and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________
interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________
about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________
【答案解析】
1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。
2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。
3. 在when前加and。when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。
4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。
5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,when引导的是宾语从句。
6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。
7. 此行正确。
8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列,作enjoy的宾语。
9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。
10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。
练习二：
We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____
buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____
sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____
one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____
to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____
one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____
a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____
big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____
be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____
quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____
【答案解析】
1. in改为into。in“在……里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。
2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。
3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。
4. 此行正确。
5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。
6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。
7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。
8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。
9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。
10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。
练习四：
Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________
summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________
choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________
course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________
time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________
language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________
a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________
at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________
chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________
as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________
in England this summer.
【答案解析】
1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。
2. 此行正确。
3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。
4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面，永远要用动词原形。
5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while I’m learning。
6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。
7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。
8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。
9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=make…better。
10. 把possibly改为possible。as…as possible(尽……)是习语。
练习五：
Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection
of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1________ to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2________ very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her 3________ possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new home 4_________ while he was awayfromwork. The following week three men started 5________ out take the things out of MrGrey’s house and loading（装运） 6_________ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7________ He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_______ things when Mrs Grey ran outfromher house and said, “Please 9________ treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbans’s bones 10_______ in it.” The man was so surprised that he nearly ｄｒｏｐped the box on his feet.
1.【答案解析】
1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。
2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。
3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。
4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，
5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。
6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。
7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。
8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。
9. 此行正确。
10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。
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